Django
2017

Building a Custom Block Template Tag
Building custom tags for Django templates has gotten much easier over the years, with decorators provided that do most of the work when building common, simple kinds of tags.

Digging Into Django QuerySets
Digging Into Django QuerySets
Object-relational mappers (or ORMs for short), such as the one that comes built-in with Django, make it easy for even new developers to become productive without needing to have a large body of knowledge about how to make use of relational databases. They abstract away the details of database access, replacing tables with declarative model classes and queries with chains of method calls. Since this is all done in standard Python developers can build on top of it further, adding instance methods to a model to wrap reusable pieces of logic. However, the abstraction provided by ORMs is not perfect. There are pitfalls lurking for unwary developers, such as the N + 1 problem. On the bright side, it is not difficult to explore and gain a better understanding of Django's ORM. Taking the time and effort to do so will help you become a better Django developer.

Come Visit Us at PyCon 2017
PyCon 2017 is fast approaching, and we’re excited to support the event this year as sponsors once again. It’s a great opportunity to meet new friends, exchange ideas and interact with the community at large.

Hosting Django Sites on Amazon Elastic Beanstalk
Introduction
Amazon Web Services (AWS)' Elastic Beanstalk is a service that bundles up a number of their lower-level services to manage many details for you when deploying a site. We particularly like it for deploys and autoscaling.

Here's a Production-Ready Dockerfile for Your Python/Django App
Update (October 29, 2019): I updated this post with more recent Django and Postgres versions, to use Python and pip directly in the container (instead of in a separate virtual environment, which was unnecessary), and switched to a non-root user via Docker instead of uWSGI.

Python type annotations
When it comes to programming, I have a belt and suspenders philosophy. Anything that can help me avoid errors early is worth looking into.

Caktus Attends Wagtail CMS Sprint in Reykjavik
Caktus CEO Tobias McNulty and Sales Engineer David Ray recently had the opportunity to attend a development sprint for the Wagtail Content Management System (CMS) in Reykjavik, Iceland. The two-day software development sprint attracted 15 attendees hailing from a total of 5 countries across North America and Europe.

Caktus at PyCaribbean
For the first time, Caktus will be gold sponsors at PyCaribbean February 18-19th in Bayamon, Puerto Rico. We’re pleased to announce two speakers from our team.

Ship It Day Q1 2017
Last Friday, Caktus set aside client projects for our regular quarterly ShipIt Day. From gerrymandered districts to RPython and meetup planning, the team started off 2017 with another great ShipIt.

New year, new Python: Python 3.6
Python 3.6 was released in the tail end of 2016. Read on for a few highlights from this release.
New module: secrets
Python 3.6 introduces a new module in the standard library called
secrets
. While the random
module has long existed to provide us with
pseudo-random numbers suitable for applications like modeling and
simulation, these were not "cryptographically random" and not suitable
for use in cryptography. secrets
fills this gap, providing a
cryptographically strong method to, for instance, create a new, random
password or a secure token.